Finland Warns of Russian Military Build-Up Near Arctic Border
Russia is strengthening its nuclear and military presence in the Arctic and expanding facilities near the Finnish border, Finland’s defence minister has warned. He stressed that Arctic security plays a vital role in Europe’s overall stability.
Speaking to Euronews during the Munich Security Conference, Antti Häkkänen said Russia has concentrated many of its key strategic assets in the Arctic region.
Strategic Focus on the Kola Peninsula
According to Häkkänen, Russia maintains much of its nuclear capability in the Kola Peninsula. The area hosts a large share of the country’s sea-based nuclear arsenal, including submarines, as well as long-range bomber aircraft.
Furthermore, he noted that Russia is constructing new military infrastructure close to Finland’s border. He compared the development to Cold War-era military expansion and urged European nations to monitor the region closely.
“Russia has most of its major strategic capabilities, including nuclear forces, submarines and long-range bombers, in the Kola Peninsula,” Häkkänen said. “They are building new military facilities along our border, similar to the Cold War period.”
Arctic Security and European Defence
In addition, Häkkänen emphasised that the Arctic has become increasingly important for European defence planning. He argued that European countries must strengthen their own Arctic capabilities to maintain effective deterrence.
While discussions about a stronger European nuclear deterrent have gained attention, Häkkänen made it clear that such efforts cannot replace NATO’s role at this stage. Instead, he underlined the need for continued cooperation within the alliance framework.
Therefore, he urged policymakers to treat Arctic security as a priority. He believes that investment in surveillance, defence infrastructure and strategic coordination will help preserve stability in northern Europe.
Growing Strategic Importance
As geopolitical tensions rise, the Arctic region continues to gain strategic significance. Russia’s military activity near Finland’s border highlights broader security concerns across Europe.
Consequently, Finnish officials call for increased vigilance and preparedness. By reinforcing Arctic defence capabilities, European nations can strengthen deterrence and reduce security risks along the northern flank.
NEWS DESK
PRESS UPDATE