On May 26, 2026, Georgia celebrates the 108th anniversary of its Independence Day (Damoukideblobisdghe). This historic occasion commemorates the adoption of the Act of Independence in 1918, which established the Democratic Republic of Georgia and remains the ultimate symbol of the nation’s enduring quest for liberty and its firm commitment to a European future.
The Story of the 1918 Independence
The birth of modern Georgian sovereignty took place on May 26, 1918. In the aftermath of the Russian Revolution and the collapse of the Russian Empire, the National Council of Georgia gathered in Tbilisi to proclaim the country a sovereign democratic republic.
Led by Noe Zhordania, this period of independence was short-lived but foundational, introducing a progressive constitution and granting women the right to vote long before many other nations. Although Georgia was later incorporated into the Soviet Union, the spirit of 1918 remained the guiding light for the restoration of independence in 1991. Today, May 26th stands as a testament to Georgia’s ancient roots, its resilience against external pressures, and its unbreakable national identity.
A Celebration of Heritage and Resilience
Georgia’s Independence Day is a vibrant reflection of its polyphonic soul, its legendary hospitality, and the unbreakable spirit of its people:
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The Oath-Taking Ceremony: A centerpiece of the day is the solemn oath-taking ceremony of new recruits into the Georgian Defense Forces. Held in Freedom Square in Tbilisi and across various historic sites like Vardzia or Batumi, it symbolizes the continuity of the state and the protection of its sovereignty.
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A Showcase of Polyphony and Dance: The celebration is a rhythmic display of Georgian folklore, recognized by UNESCO. From the powerful, acrobatic movements of the Khorumi (war dance) to the hauntingly beautiful polyphonic songs performed in public parks, the day celebrates a culture that has survived millennia.
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The Wine and Supra Tradition: At the soul of the festivities is the Georgian Supra—a traditional feast led by a Tamada (toastmaster). Families gather to celebrate with world-renowned Georgian wine and dishes like Khachapuri and Satsivi, raising toasts to “Sakartvelo” (Georgia), peace, and the legacy of their ancestors.
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Flowers and National Colors: The streets of Tbilisi, particularly Rustaveli Avenue, are transformed into a massive festival of flags and flowers. Red and white—the colors of the “Five-Cross Flag”—drape the balconies, while military equipment displays and artisanal markets offer a blend of Georgia’s modern strength and its ancient craftsmanship.–Editor Ali