The United Kingdom and France are set to lead a multinational maritime mission aimed at protecting navigation through the Strait of Hormuz once conditions permit, following urgent talks involving dozens of nations.
British Prime Minister Keir Starmer confirmed the initiative after a virtual meeting attended by 49 countries along with representatives from the European Union and the International Maritime Organization. He said participating states agreed to accelerate operational planning to secure the strategically vital waterway.
Starmer described the planned deployment as a strictly defensive and peaceful mission, focused on ensuring safe passage for commercial shipping. He added that the operation would also support mine clearance efforts and strengthen confidence among global trade partners, with several countries already expressing willingness to contribute naval resources.
A follow up planning conference is expected to be held in London next week, where participating nations will further coordinate logistics and commitments.
French President Emmanuel Macron emphasized the economic importance of reopening the strait, warning that disruptions have had significant global consequences, particularly for energy and agricultural supply chains. He welcomed recent ceasefire signals involving Iran, the United States and Lebanon, but stressed the need for a durable political solution.
Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni highlighted the scale of global dependence on the waterway, noting that a substantial portion of global oil and gas trade passes through the strait. She confirmed Italy’s readiness to support the mission with naval assets, pending parliamentary approval.
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said there was broad agreement among participating countries that commercial shipping must remain free of restrictions, tolls or interference. He warned that prolonged instability could keep energy prices elevated and strain international relations.
Meanwhile, Iran has declared that the Strait of Hormuz remains open to commercial shipping under a controlled route linked to a recent ceasefire arrangement. The announcement follows months of tension triggered by military strikes in the region and ongoing disputes involving major global powers. A temporary ceasefire between the United States and Iran is expected to expire soon, while further diplomatic talks are anticipated in Islamabad.
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